Losing a job is never easy. Beyond the emotional stress and uncertainty, it can quickly turn into a financial crisis—especially when monthly EMIs for personal loans, home loans, or credit cards are still running. For many people, EMIs are fixed commitments that don’t pause just because income has stopped. However, panicking or ignoring the problem can make things worse.

The good news is that with timely decisions and smart planning, it is possible to manage EMIs, protect your credit score, and stabilize your finances until you find your next job. Here’s a detailed guide on what you should do if you’ve lost your job but still have loan repayments to handle.

The first and most important step after job loss is to understand your current financial position. Sit down and calculate how much money you actually have access to.

Check:

• Your savings account balance




• Any emergency fund you may have built




• Severance pay, gratuity, or final settlement received from your employer




• Fixed monthly obligations like rent, utilities, groceries, and EMIs

Estimate how many months your available funds can support your essential expenses and loan repayments. Once this is clear, immediately cut non-essential spending. Dining out, online shopping, subscriptions, and entertainment expenses should be paused without delay.

Create a bare-minimum survival budget that includes only necessities such as food, housing, electricity, water bills, and EMIs. Track your expenses weekly to ensure money is not leaking into unnecessary areas.

One of the biggest mistakes borrowers make is waiting until EMIs are missed. The moment you realize repayment may become difficult, contact your bank or NBFC proactively.

Most lenders are more supportive when borrowers approach them early. You can discuss options such as:

• Temporary moratorium on EMIs




• Paying interest-only EMIs for a limited period




• Extending the loan tenure to reduce monthly burden




• Loan restructuring, if the job search is taking longer than expected

These steps can help you avoid penalties, late fees, aggressive recovery calls, and long-term damage to your credit score. Open communication shows intent to repay and often works in your favor.

If you have some income coming in—even if it’s irregular—try not to stop payments entirely. Partial EMI payments are better than no payment at all, as they help reduce interest accumulation.

Other strategies include:

• Exploring loan balance transfer options if a lower interest rate is available (after carefully checking fees and conditions)




• Taking up freelance, consulting, part-time, or gig work to generate interim income




• Monetizing skills through online platforms or short-term projects

Even modest income streams can help keep EMIs running and reduce long-term stress.

Personal loans and credit card dues are unsecured, which means they carry higher interest rates and stricter penalties. Missing EMIs can lead to:

• Heavy late-payment charges




• Continuous recovery calls




• Damage to your credit score




• Legal action in extreme cases

While loan restructuring can lower EMIs temporarily, remember that it increases the total interest paid over the loan’s life. Always understand the long-term cost before agreeing to revised terms.

Also, avoid taking new high-interest loans just to pay old EMIs. This can trap you in a debt cycle that becomes very hard to escape.

Job loss is a difficult phase, but it doesn’t have to destroy your financial future. By acting early, budgeting strictly, communicating with lenders, and finding temporary income sources, you can manage EMIs responsibly without harming your credit profile.

This phase requires patience, discipline, and realistic planning. With the right approach, you can navigate this setback and emerge financially stable when your income resumes.