From regulatory crackdowns and workforce reductions to global fintech expansion and deep-tech funding, India’s startup and technology landscape is in flux. We delve into six key developments shaping how companies are adapting, recalibrating, and positioning for what comes next.

Regulatory Reset Shakes Zupee’s Business Model

Delhi-NCR–based gaming startup Zupee has laid off around 200 employees, nearly 40% of its workforce, as it restructures its operations to comply with India’s tightening online gaming regulations. Known for its real-money formats of Ludo and Carrom, Zupee is grappling with rules that restrict or ban certain cash-based games. This marks the company’s second major layoff since September, highlighting the sustained pressure on real-money gaming platforms. As Zupee pivots toward social gaming and non-monetised formats, its downsizing reflects a broader industry reset, where survival increasingly depends on regulatory alignment rather than rapid user growth alone.

Icertis Cofounder Samir Bodas Leaves Behind a Lasting Legacy

The global SaaS ecosystem is mourning the passing of Samir Bodas, cofounder of enterprise contract management unicorn Icertis, who died at 61 after a long battle with cancer. Widely respected for his calm leadership and long-term vision, Bodas played a pivotal role in building Icertis into one of the world’s leading contract intelligence platforms. Beyond Icertis, he was known as a mentor and ecosystem builder who shaped India’s SaaS narrative at a global level. His death is being felt deeply across startups, investors, and founders who saw him as both a pioneer and a steadying force.

Amazon’s Cost Cuts Hit India Yet Again

Amazon is preparing for another major round of layoffs, with 500–700 roles in India expected to be impacted as part of a global reduction of nearly 16,000 jobs. This follows a significant cut in October last year, when around 14,000 employees were let go worldwide. The repeated downsizing underscores Amazon’s ongoing focus on cost optimisation amid slowing growth and rising operational expenses. For India’s tech workforce, the move is a reminder that even global giants are no longer immune to prolonged belt-tightening, as profitability and efficiency take precedence over aggressive expansion.

UPI Prepares for Its Next Global Leap with Japan Launch

India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is set to make a significant international expansion with its upcoming launch in Japan. The move will allow Indian travellers to pay seamlessly using familiar apps like Google Pay, PhonePe, and Paytm while visiting the country. Beyond convenience, the expansion signals India’s growing influence in global fintech infrastructure. UPI’s success at home—driven by instant settlements, low costs, and interoperability—has made it a model for digital payments worldwide. Its entry into Japan marks another step in exporting India’s digital public infrastructure to mature global markets.

BYD’s India Growth Hits Policy Roadblock

Chinese electric vehicle major BYD is witnessing strong demand in India, with sales jumping nearly 88% last year to around 5,500 units. However, its growth is constrained by India’s cap on fully built EV imports, limited to 2,500 units annually. With most of its vehicles still imported, BYD is now facing a hard ceiling on expansion. To overcome this, the automaker is exploring local assembly options, a move that could unlock scale and price flexibility. If executed, this shift may significantly reshape BYD’s long-term India strategy amid intensifying EV competition.

AquaAirX’s Seed Funding Signals Deep-Tech Momentum

Bengaluru-based deep-tech startup AquaAirX has raised ₹12.5 crore in seed funding led by Rainmatter, the investment arm of Zerodha founder Nithin Kamath. The round also saw participation from Prime Venture Partners, Wyser, and India Accelerator. AquaAirX is building advanced amphibious and underwater autonomous platforms, catering to defence and strategic applications. The funding highlights growing investor confidence in India’s indigenous deep-tech and defence innovation ecosystem. As geopolitical priorities push for self-reliant defence capabilities, startups like AquaAirX are emerging at the intersection of advanced engineering, national security, and venture capital interest.