India-US – Senior officials from India and the United States held a series of high-level meetings in Washington this week, focusing on economic security, resilient supply chains, and the broader strategic partnership between the two countries. The discussions highlighted growing cooperation at a time when both nations are seeking to strengthen trade, technology ties, and global economic stability.

United States Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent met External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on Wednesday, where both leaders underlined the importance of securing global supply chains. The talks also covered a range of shared national and economic security concerns, reflecting the increasing alignment between New Delhi and Washington on key global challenges.

Focus on Supply Chains and Economic Security

Following the meeting, Secretary Bessent described the interaction as productive and forward-looking. He noted that the conversation centered on protecting critical supply chains and addressing economic security issues that affect both countries. The emphasis on supply chain resilience comes amid global disruptions and rising concerns over dependence on limited sources for essential goods and technologies.

The discussion signals a shared intent to deepen coordination in areas that are vital for long-term economic stability, including manufacturing, logistics, and access to critical resources. Both sides see closer collaboration as essential to reducing vulnerabilities and supporting sustainable growth.

Strengthening the India–US Economic Partnership

Minister Jaishankar echoed similar sentiments after the meeting, stating that the exchange helped advance the India–US economic partnership and strategic cooperation. He highlighted the value of continued dialogue in aligning policies and exploring new opportunities for collaboration across sectors.

The engagement with the US Treasury is part of India’s broader efforts to strengthen economic ties with key partners, particularly in areas such as investment, trade facilitation, and financial cooperation. Officials from both countries have emphasized that a strong economic foundation is central to the overall strategic relationship.

Wide-Ranging Talks With US Secretary of State

In addition to his meeting with the Treasury Secretary, Jaishankar also held talks with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The two leaders reviewed multiple aspects of the India–US Strategic Partnership, covering bilateral cooperation as well as regional and global developments.

According to Jaishankar, the conversation included discussions on trade, energy cooperation, nuclear engagement, defence ties, critical minerals, and emerging technologies. Both sides agreed on the need to convene early meetings of various bilateral mechanisms to maintain momentum and advance shared priorities.

The breadth of topics reflects the expanding scope of cooperation between the two countries, which now extends well beyond traditional diplomatic engagement into advanced and strategic sectors.

Trade Announcements and Political Support

Earlier in the week, Jaishankar welcomed recent announcements related to bilateral trade following a conversation between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and US President Donald Trump. He said the measures are expected to create jobs, boost economic growth, and encourage innovation in both countries.

Jaishankar also noted that the developments would strengthen India’s domestic manufacturing push and promote trusted technology partnerships. He described the potential for economic engagement between the two nations as substantial, adding that a strong economic relationship provides the most reliable base for a lasting strategic partnership.

Prime Minister Modi Welcomes Tariff Reduction

Prime Minister Modi publicly welcomed the agreement earlier this month, highlighting a reduction in tariffs on products made in India. He described his conversation with President Trump as positive and said the decision would benefit Indian producers and consumers alike.

Modi emphasized that cooperation between two large economies and democracies can unlock significant opportunities for mutual benefit. He also expressed support for US leadership efforts aimed at promoting global peace and stability, reaffirming India’s commitment to working closely with Washington to elevate the partnership further.

The recent series of meetings and announcements underscore a renewed push by both countries to deepen economic and strategic ties, with supply chain security and trade cooperation emerging as central pillars of the relationship.