Epilepsy is a long-term neurological condition characterized by frequent seizures. The brain’s aberrant electrical activity causes seizures. They may be short bursts of intense gaze or full-body tremors. Epilepsy is not the same as all seizures.
At least two unprovoked seizures are necessary to diagnose epilepsy. Furthermore, it might be terrifying to see your kid have a seizure. Learning about the causes, symptoms, and treatment of epilepsy can help you be ready to provide the best care possible for a kid with this condition.
Dr. Ritu Jha, HOD & Associate Director – Neurology, Sarvodaya Hospital, Faridabad, discussed the typical causes and signs of childhood epilepsy in an interview with Jagran English.
Causes and Triggers of Epilepsy
Genetic Predisposition: A child’s susceptibility is often increased when family members have seizures.
Brain damage: Seizures may result from brain damage brought on by infections or head trauma sustained during labor or delivery.
Developmental Disorders: Among the few who acquire this disease are those who have autism, cerebral palsy, and associated conditions.
Genetic Conditions: Some genetic abnormalities, like tuberous sclerosis, might make a person more prone to seizures.
Unknown Causes: In the majority of cases, the cause of epilepsy is unknown.
Children with epilepsy may have seizures for a number of other reasons, including
Sleep: Getting enough sleep is essential.
tension: It’s important to reduce tension by using certain calming techniques.
Missing a Dose: It’s important to continue taking prescription drugs on a regular basis.
Fever and Illness: Infections may sometimes cause seizures.
Flickering Lights: Light may cause seizures in some kids who are photosensitive.
Seizures’ Symptoms
Staring spells: For a time, the youngster seems to be in a stupor.
The limbs, legs, or complete body may be affected by an involuntary jerky motion.
Loss of awareness: The youngster collapses or loses consciousness.
Changes in behavior: Abrupt disorientation, anxiety, or strange feelings.
Mild symptoms include lipsmacking, frequent eye blinking, or strange hand motions.
